Monday, May 18, 2020

European Exploration And Colonization Of The New World

The political, economic, and social reasons for European exploration and colonization of the New World Power was the main focus for the Europeans to explore and colonize the new world. The Europeans realized by possessing colonies in the new world, they would grow and have more power to challenge other nations. The Spanish became a competitor because they started to realize how valuable the new land could be to their country by obtaining new riches from the land. By discovering these riches, the country would become more powerful. Spain, England, and France knew they had to have something to set them apart upon colonizing the new land. One way England challenged the other nations was by generating wealth and materials from abroad. Their resources set them apart from the other nations. Economically, mercantilism becomes the driving force behind exploration and colonization. The nations believed the more precious metals and resources a nation owned, the wider a nation s wealth and powe r base could be expanded. The natural resources found in the new world were taken over by the European government in attempts to increase power. With all the emphasis being placed on the mercantilist philosophy, the Europeans believed if they did not control the colonies in the new world, their competitors would. Socially, colonization and exploration was a way to increase European spirituality. The Spanish exploration was rooted in the idea of converting indigenous people to their religion. AsShow MoreRelatedColonization Of The United States1074 Words   |  5 PagesColonization in America has demonstrated all of the US history themes of exploration, encounter and exchange in the Americas. From the beginning of colonization, in 1492 by Christopher Columbus, to the establishment of the first American colony, Jamestown in 1607, and to the creation of the thirteen colonies, there have been countless examples of exploration, encounter and exchange. The exploration of vast waters and u nchartered territory led to new and undiscovered land and America being colonizedRead MoreThe Expansion Of A Nation State Beyond The World1389 Words   |  6 PagesAs Europe climbs into a semi-peaceful time, many powers look for a way to expand their names beyond their claimed territories. Splicing through the 1850’s and beyond European powers spread through Africa, Australia, China, America, Japan and anywhere they could find a resource to be exploited. Many great discoveries and advances appeared due to these colonization’s and expeditions, scientifically and historically. Imperialism is the expansion of a nation state beyond their position, whether it beRead MoreWhy Did The Muslim World?1162 Words   |  5 PagesSpain, Portugal, Germany, Britain, and the Netherlands started exploring for new lands and colonizing them. Driven for power, trade, or expansion, many European powers colonized the New World. Yet when looking at the Muslim contemporaries, the Ottoman, Persian and Mughal Empires did not set sail for new land like their Western counterparts. Why did the Muslim world not partake in exploration and colonization of the New World, despite having equivalent wealth and technology? Factors limiting the OttomanRead MoreAfrican Slavery And The New World s Demographic Profile1014 Words   |  5 Pagesmaintenance, acquisition, and expansion of colony in one territory by a political power from another territory. It is a set of unequal relationships between the colonial power and the colony and often between the colonists and the indigenous population. Colonization is the act of setting up a colony away from one s place of origin. Colonists settled British North America for different reasons. Some came for profits; others came for religious freedom. For those colonies established for profit, the BritishRead MoreColonization of America791 Words   |  4 PagesWhen the Europeans had discovered America, the possibilities for them were endless. Although mistakenly discovered, it greatly aroused the curiosity of many European explorers. There were new opportunities for them to expand, and in more than just one way. Chances to spread religion, boost their economy, and help themselves politically. As soon as Columbus returned, the pope issued a decree saying the world itself was an inheritance of Christianity. Spain and Portugal, the two main Christian powersRead MoreThe New World : The Mundus Novus1122 Words   |  5 PagesBefore any civilized country was established in the New World, the Mundus Novus, there were not many people from the 15th century that ever thought traveling across oceans could be possible nor did they know much about the world beyond their own communities. So, why did they take to the seas? Many historians believe this was motivated by the chance to explore, learn, and understand other cultures. The most willing to expand are the ones who will strive to succeed in the end. Little did they knowRead MorePositive Effects of Colonialism1322 Words   |  6 PagesBritain and other European countries, owned third world colonies. ‘Third world’ originally referred to countries that did not belong to the democratic, industrialized countries of the West (the First World) or the state-socialist, industrializing, Soviet Bloc countries (the Second World). This paper uses specific third world examples to summarize the main positive impacts of nineteenth and twentieth century colonialism, when colonial powers reached their peak. It focuses on European colonialism in AfricaRead MoreAmerican History Essay938 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Question 1 Prior to the arrival of Europeans, the Iroquois developed a confederation to: control violence that may have occurred over territory conflicts. Question 2 The religious dissatisfaction, that ultimately played a factor in the colonization of the New World by Separatists, began in 1517 when which of the following men publically protested the Catholic Church? Martin Luther Question 3 Refer to the map entitled Indian Groups in the Areas of First ContactRead MoreEffects Of The Age Of Exploration1195 Words   |  5 PagesThe age of exploration is a period of time from the 15th century to the 18th century where exploration and new discovery grow rapidly for the Europeans. It represent a time of both good and bad when the Europeans founded new lands and colonize them, such as the New World. To them, they had greatly benefited as their power grew but for others, their land were invaded and lost many lives. The Spanish and the Portuguese are two main leaders of Europe that began the movement of exploration and colonizationRead MoreChristopher Columbus : A Hero Or Hero?1445 Words   |  6 Pages Christopher Columbus was he a hero or was he a villain? As attitudes change throughout the years and new discoveries are being made, history is constantly being rewritten. In the recent years, there has been much controversy over the â€Å"achievements† of the great admi ral Christopher Columbus. There have also been many books, articles, and historians that have described him as â€Å"one of the greatest mariners in history, a visionary genius, a national hero, a failed administrator, a naive entrepreneur

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Crucible Danforth and Hale - 1435 Words

Arthur Millers The Crucible possesses many examples of interesting character development. A character who one initially finds to be worthy of mercy or pity can easily become the last person deserving of sympathy. This relationship is not only formed between the reader and the characters, but between the characters and the scenario of the story itself. The victim may become the accuser, or the scholar may become the humanitarian. This manner of characterization is best shown in the relationship between Reverend John Hale and Deputy Governor Danforth. Each is objectified to the events in Salem as they come into the situation with no attachments to any of the other characters and are unfamiliar with any of their mannerisms or personalities.†¦show more content†¦Hale says, â€Å"I come to do the devils work. His sarcasm collapses. There is blood on my head! Can you not see the blood on my head!!†(121) His guilt has reached a point where he simply loses all inhibitions and does whatever he can to protect Proctor. Hale is the one who attempts to make Danforth sufficient with the verbal confession. When Proctor denies all questions concerning the innocence of Rebecca Nurse and Martha Corey, it is believed that Hale is unable to finish his work. Hale makes a petition to Proctor. â€Å"Man you will hang! You cannot!†(133) Proctors reply is,â€Å" I can. And there’s your first marvel. You have made your magic now, for now I think I do see some shread of goodness in John Proctor†(133). This statement redeems Hale, although he does not know it. Hale has inadvertently sent John Proctor to God. This is the full realization of Hales holy work. Deputy Governor Danforth is a very stern and imposing person. Like Hale, he is very proud of his position. He does not overtly allow anything to interfere with his work or cause. He relies, though, upon outside influence and persuasion to make decisions. This includes the many girls who are his sourc es for accusations and information. He is adaptable and when approached correctly, can be easily convinced. These traits may be seen as signs of gullibility, immaturity, and the cause for the haste with which he takes to finishShow MoreRelatedThe Crucible Reputation Essay1139 Words   |  5 Pagesor owning property, during the play The Crucible by Arthur Miller depended on ones reputation. Set in Salem, during the summer months of 1692, The Crucible brings to life what lengths some went to save their good name. Whether it is the stern and just Lieutenant Governor and Judge Danforth, religious, churchly figure, Reverend Parris, or higher moral and model citizen John Proctor, each’s reputation has greater importance than having a safe society. Danforth, Parris, and Proctor’s self-centerednessRead MoreSalem Witch Trials and True Essence1123 Words   |  5 PagesCrucible Essay Throughout the novel The Crucible, Arthur Miller describes how being put thought the Salem witch trials of 1692 brought out the true essence of various characters. Arthur Miller shows that the various victims who were put through trials would confess to save themselves and also the difficulties they had to face during their trial period. Characters like John Proctor, Giles Corey, and Reverend Hale were put through different kinds of trials each different from the others. EachRead MoreThe Crucible Analysis740 Words   |  3 PagesThe Crucible Timed Writing - Sebastian Pardo In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, he examines in depth the way people respond to intense trials, like the title suggests, and specifically trials of morality and righteousness. Each character undergoes great tribulations, and they don’t all handle it the same way, but the one thing that affects most if not all of their actions, and in turn the story, is pride, and the negative effect it has. It is not only the driving force behind many actions, but alsoRead MoreThematic Questions For The Crucible21582 Words   |  7 PagesThematic Questions 1. What is a crucible and how is it used? Justify Miller’s choice of title for his play. A crucible is a ceramic container that can withstand very high temperature and is used for metal, glass and pigment production as well as a number of modern laboratory processes. Miller’s choice of the title â€Å"The Crucible† is due to the same reason as the courtroom being referred to as a crucible: using the heat of questioning and scrutiny, they burned away all the impurities, i.e. lies andRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1561 Words   |  7 PagesAbraham Lincoln once said: â€Å"Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man s character, give him power.† In Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible, the issue of authority is emphasized; many characters seek to unfold the truth behind the justice system, when faced with wrongdoings and immoral behavior. For example, during the Salem witch trials individuals try to challenge the men in power when they see authority being abused, in favour of having an honest justice system. When testin gRead More The Actions of Judge Danforth in The Crucible Essay1624 Words   |  7 Pagesorder misuse their power it brings tragedy upon the town. In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible the inappropriate actions of the character of Judge Danforth, the voice of authority of the community leads to the tragedy of social disruption of the town accompanied by breakdown in communal solidarity. Firstly, throughout the play Judge Danforth acts with pride and arrogance. At the commencement of act III Judge Danforth voices his view on the ongoing phase of the witchcraft trials by stating that â€Å"DoRead MoreComparing Mass Delusions And Hysterias : Highlights From The Past Millennium By Robert Bartholomew And Erich Goode1185 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Salem Village (now Danvers, Massachusetts) was the scene of a moral panic that spread throughout the region and involved witchcraft accusations which led to trials, torture, imprisonment, and executions† (Bartholomew and Goode). The famous play The Crucible by Arthur Miller demonstrates the similar act as the article which led to a mass hysteria between people of Salem for wrongful accusations and death of twelve individuals of Salem for witchcraft. According to the play, the delusions of fear in SalemRead MoreThe Crucible Character Analysis736 Words   |  3 PagesIn Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, the people o f Salem, Massachusetts experience several â€Å"bizarre supernatural events† that really highlight these characters’ morality. A morality play is a kind of drama with personified abstract qualities as the main characters and presenting a lesson about good conduct and character. The Crucible dramatizes good and evil to give rationale of these characters’ true intentions. The â€Å"good† characters in the play are portrayed as Reverend Hale, Elizabeth, Mr. ParrisRead MoreThe Crucible Essay814 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play The Crucible written by Arthur Miller, the author displays how easily people can make judgments based on their personal beliefs rather than rational and logical reasoning. Miller elucidates throughout the play that truth has no meaning when men believe only what they want to believe. A situation is created where there are factors capable of forcing characters into making assessments based on what they think is right while disregarding the truth. Three characters in Millers play whoRead MorePower : The Crucible, Practice Essay1082 Words   |  5 PagesPOWER: THE CRUCIBLE, PRACTICE ESSAY INTRO Throughout the entirety of the play, the crucible Power Is demonstrated in many different ways by different characters at different times. These types of power include legitimate power, expert power, connection power and in particular coercive power. Coercive power can be defined as an authority or power that is dependent on fear. In the crucible this would be when one threatens another or forces another to either give up information or to do as they say

Business Model Archetypes-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Develop your understanding of the Business Model as a concept and how a theoretical understanding of Business Models can be used to explain value creation, value appropriation and/or the Innovation process at firms in real-life. Answer: In todays time, competition amongst businesses is at an all time high. Technology, innovation, better customer service have made organizations thriving for perfection in every field they touch. This is where the concept of business model comes in. It basically means how a company operates and functions in order to generate enough revenue and profits. The term business model has no fixed definition. In the late 1980s when more and more people started becoming acquainted to personal computers and felt that they could easily configure business revenues, prices, incomes and profits. A business model is a clear, concise way of picturing how a business operates(Hill, 2013). A business model does not necessarily need to be defined or written down when an organization is started. As with any business, growth and change in technology bring about a lot of changes in the way a business organization functions. Thus, the business model keeps on changing and evolving with time. By definition, the word archetype means a typical example of something. Therefore, an e-business archetype would mean a type or category of business defined by certain characteristics that are unique. There are three primary personalities that describe the fundamental interests and activities of every business (Cabage, 2013), namely trade, product and service. These can further be categorized into three sub-sets namely subscription, marketplace and brokerage. An activity in a business model can be defined as work done by the people in the organization to run the business. An activity system is thus a set of interdependent organizational activities centered on a focal firm, including those conducted by the focal firm, its partners, vendors or customers, etc.(Zott Amit, 2010). This activity system enables a business organization to create a better product or service, meet the demands of the consumer in a much better way and increasing profits. A business model can also act as cost-revenue architecture. Any business organization, even before coming into the business, strategizes on how they are going to be generating revenue while at the same time cutting back on manufacturing costs and yet providing quality product to the customer. Static and dynamic problems occur in any business organization. While static problems are simple and related to a single task, dynamic problems can be multifold and a bit more complicated as well as time consuming. Business models can be built in such a manner that they can guide and provide solutions to both static as well as dynamic problems. While static problems are simpler, less complicated and do not impact other activities within a business organization, dynamic problems are multi-fold. A dynamic problem can be described as a problem upon a problem upon a problem. In terms of computer technology, the terms tic and dynamic are applicable to a number of things. These include, websites, webpage and programming languages amongst others. Change is inevitable, be it business or any other aspect of ones life. In fact, many business gurus argue that businesses now face increased levels of dynamic change(Hutchins, 2012). With modern technologies spreading like wildfire, businesses need to upgrade themselves and how they work frequently. Due to advancement in technology, more and more businesses are seeing a change in their work processes, the technology and equipment utilized by them as well as the skill set of their workers. Gone are the days when businesses used to store all their information and documents in files and folders, fill out forms manually and could do away without using technology. In todays world every single business, be it a small scale factory or a multi-national company, every business organization has upgraded itself and equipped its workplace with machines and computers. In a world where information is so easily accessible and cut-throat competition at every level, a business cannot survive without upgrading itself in terms of technology usage. The Rise of Big Data In modern times, more and more companies are resorting to big data for increased efficiency in their workplace. Big data is changing the competitive landscape (Morgan, 2015). Big data can be defined as extremely large amounts of data collected by companies and business organizations which is then analyzed to discover customer behaviors, patterns and trends. These trends are then utilized by the company to provide better quality products to the customers, therefore, generating more revenue and profits. Big data is big business(O'Neill, 2016). We all know about the well known and famous coffeehouse Starbucks that has gained immense popularity in the past few years. It was founded by Jerry Baldwin, Zev Siegl and Gordon Bowker in Seattle, Washington back in 1971. From then, the company has come a long way. In todays date, Starbucks has become one of the most famous coffee house chain and has a global presence. Starbucks' story is endlessly fascinating(Henricks, 2007). Starbucks utilizes big data analytics to determine locations for opening new stores. Starbucks acquires data from Atlas that is a mapping and BI platform developed by Esri. Esri (i.e Environmental Systems Research Institute) is a geographic information system (GIS) software company(Bamb, 2016). Using this software Starbucks can access statistics related to customer demographics, patterns of traffic in a region and population density amongst other information. This helps Starbucks in determining which locations would be best for opening new stores. All of this h as been possible due to the advent of advanced technology. It is evident and needless to say that a few decades ago, such strategies would have been non-existent and therefore, the business model of a coffee house would have been very basic as compared to that of Starbucks in the present times. The business model of any company is never a one-time or a fixed model. It is ever changing. Business models need to be upgraded or changed with passing times. A company successfully running its business in the present day cannot have the exact same business model it had years ago. Times change, so does technology; so should business models. In the year 1971, when Jerry, Zev and Gordon opened the first outlet of Starbucks, they did it out of their love for coffee and wanted to share the same with others. They probably did not even have a business model at the time. Their main focus was to sell coffee to people. Today, decades after the first outlet came into being, Starbucks has become one of the most popular success stories ever. Obviously, the company must have gone through enormous changes from time to time, to make sure they update themselves, their employees as well as their business model to not only stay in the market but to be one of the leading brands out there. One of the very unique things about Starbucks business model, which also provides it an edge over many other similar companies, is how they treat their employees. The business model of Starbucks requires its employees to be treated as partners instead of just workers. His gives immense advantage to the company as the employees are given as much attention as its customers. This is a very important step that most businesses miss out on. Employees are able to give just as must feedback as the customers. Most businesses do not feel the need to ask their employees about the drawbacks in their existing system and only focus on the customers. This also happens to be something very crucial to the functioning and flourishing of any organization and one that only the workers know about and can analyze and convey to their superiors. Apart from this, Starbucks has also been able to record and analyze peoples beverage drinking behaviors. From only serving coffee back in the 1970s to adding more and more items onto their menu, Starbucks has been changing itself to meet the demands of its customers. Starbucks also analyzed and noted that about 43 percent people who love drinking tea, skipped sugar altogether while at home. In response to this Starbucks came up with newer additions to their menu and launched unsweetened beverages. They also noticed that around 25 percent people do not like to add milk to their coffees at home. So they came up with unsweetened as well as sweetened black coffees with or without milk to cater to the needs of one and all. Slowly and steadily, Starbucks has become the customers favorite only because the company recorded and analyzed large amounts of data related to its customers drinking habits and beverage preferences and made changes to itself in order to be able to deliver to those nee ds. The one thing customers love about Starbucks is that there is something for everyone. Apart from that, customers also have the option of being able to customize their own drinks and beverages just as they do it in their own homes. This has helped them in bringing changes to their business model to better meet the demands of their customers. So, from a single storefront in Seattle to a global coffee phenomenon, the data-driven business strategy is the soul of this coffee company(Bamb, 2016). To sum it all up, it can be said that business models are what provide a direction to a company. This helps the company in performing its basic tasks such as manufacturing products, determining costs of production as well as generating revenue and profits. In addition to this business models need to be upgraded with time as change is the only constant. A business model is the backbone of any organization and therefore, it needs to be strong strategic and dynamic References Bamb, N. (2016, october 4). Starbucks, roasting data and brewing analytics! Retrieved august 19, 2017, from LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/starbucks-roasting-data-brewing-analytics-nigrah-bamb Cabage, N. (2013, july 30). Business Model Archetypes. Retrieved august 19, 2017, from Mind the Product: https://www.mindtheproduct.com/2013/07/business-model-archetypes/ Hill, B. (2013). The Concept of a Business Model. Retrieved august 19, 2017, from Chron: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/concept-business-model-3866.html Hutchins, G. (2012, june 2012). Change is Inevitable. Retrieved august 19, 2017, from The Nature Of Business: In fact, many business gurus argue that businesses now face increased levels of dynamic change Morgan, L. (2015, may 5). Big Data: 6 Real-Life Business Cases. Retrieved august 19, 2017, from Information Week: https://www.informationweek.com/software/enterprise-applications/big-data-6-real-life-business-cases/d/d-id/1320590 O'Neill, E. (2016, september 23). 10 companies that are using big data. Retrieved august 19, 2017, from ICAS: https://www.icas.com/ca-today-news/10-companies-using-big-data Zott, C., Amit, R. (2010). Business Model Design: An. Long Range Planning , 216-226.